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Monday, February 29, 2016

Japanese Hack: Canada vlog Kazuko From Japan



Let's learn Japanese with a Vlog by Kazuko


If you're familiar with youtubers who live in Japan and make videos about the differences in culture, language and so on...... you might know about the Channel TomokoTomoko. The channel is used to teach Japanese using live scenarios and this lady Kazuko appears on that channel. I never knew she had her own channel. She seems to be in Vancouver at the moment on a working holiday programme. This is one of her vlogs. 


Thursday, February 4, 2016

How to use 多ければ多いほど

How to use 多ければ多いほど

many coffee beans
Ahhhh.... so many coffee beans 



人が多ければ多いほどにぎやかだ。

The more the people, the noisier it is. 



酒を飲めば飲むほど酔いやすくなる。

The more you drink, the easier it is to get drunk.


So, here we encounter the verb+ suppositional(conditional) + verb(plain form) + ほど 
and yes, the verb can be replaced with the adjective. 


It’s used to create a condition of comparison. 


Wednesday, February 3, 2016

How to use なるべく

How to use なるべく


the horse trying to make out with another horse
Whoahhh,, take it easy horse-head



So, なるべく comes from the verb 成る(to make something happen, to allow something to happen) and the auxiliary verb べし(has aspects of order, reasoning, obligations, possibility)
and is used when you want to translate feelings of wanting someone to do something if possible. 

So, it's commonly used in daily life and something you will encounter on regular basis. 

Now, this is similar to できたら which translates to " if it's possible/if possible " but なるべく  is much stronger and often a request you want to push on to someone.

If できたら was a gentle push, なるべく would be a stronger push. 

Sometimes なるべく is also used when one is irritated by a repetitous movement someone does in work environments, daily life and so on.  


Let's go through some examples, 


Tuesday, February 2, 2016

Japanese Slang: ヤバイ

Japanese Slang: ヤバイ


Explaining the Japanese slang
Daaang son, what's the matter???



This is really common nowadays as a slang used among teenagers to people in their 30's,40's and even 50's. 

The term ヤバイ. The interesting thing is that it contains various meanings and can be used in very different situations. The meaning also seems to differ among the various age groups. 


How to use やる & する

How to use やる & する


To do
The face I make on the toilet seat....



So I had this question from one of my students and I think this is something everyone would question at a certain point when learning Japanese.

How can I use する and やる when they have the same meaning?

Just understand that in most cases, する is your best bet. 

あなたは何をしますか

What do you do? (What kind of occupation do you have) 

会社を経営しています。      or      会社をやっています。( a little more ambiguous )

I run a company. 


Japanese Slang : テンションが高い

Japanese Slang : テンションが高い

Excitement
Whoah,,,, excitement at its best. I wish I had such awesome hair. Lol


Alright guys, 

When you visit Japan and start getting immersed in the language and people, slang starts to creep up to you. It may be a very subtle thing, or something that's worth taking note of. 

I'm sure there's slang for every generation and it has its own contexts. 

Sometimes there's slang that's pretty common for almost all generations. 

One type of slang that's pretty much used and heard almost everyday is テンションが高い

今日はテンションが高いぞー!!!


How to use 当たる

How to use 当たる



Using boxing gloves to hit
I don't think I want to end up being her boyfriend.....

This is a verb that boggles our mind. Just how do you use 当たる?? 

There are an infinite number of ways one can use 当たる. Okay, maybe it's not infinity but there's quite a lot of ways. 

Let's look at some which are used quite often, together with examples. 




1.  As the picture above describes, some sort of physical contact by people and/or things
彼のパンチが顔に当たった。 

His punch landed(hit) on my face. 

This can also be used with hitting a ball, target, and so on. 

暖かい日差しに当たる

Being under the warm sun. ( Get shone upon by the warm sunlight) 

The sunlight might not really be physical, but when you think of photons hitting us it's understandable. 

This way of expression can also be used for other natural elements.  風に当たる(getting hit by the wind/feeling the wind) being the most common. 



Monday, February 1, 2016

Is money お金 or 金

Is money お金 or 金


money
Here comes the money...



When you start getting a feel for Japanese, questions start to pop up in your head. 

One of those questions can be the difference of お金(おかね) & 金(かね)and such words in general. 

What’s the difference?

お(as well asご) as a prefix of a noun can be used to give an extra dimension or aesthetic aspects to the noun. 

When I say dimension, I mean in terms of politeness. 

お金 and  金

  • Money signifies royalty, power, and fruitfulness in Japanese culture. This isn’t necessarily about paper money, but more about gold ( maybe that’s why the word Zipangu exists ). It also symbolises rich heritage and social status. In short, it’s something to be revered and respected. 

That’s why most people grow up saying お金 rather than just 金 since everyone else does the same. Perhaps 金 gets used when respect for money vanishes; people who deal with huge amounts of money on a daily basis; CEO’s or owners of a million-dollar companies. Well, you get the point. 

So, お金 is a word that’s sort of kept its culture through modern times and will most likely remain so. This may be the best bet when referring to money. 



  • This is very similar when referring to parents as ご両親 instead of just 両親.  But when one refers to their own parents, just 両親 is used. 

As far as aesthetic aspects goes, we’ll take a look at 店 and お店

店(みせ)as we know refers to ‘ stores ‘ in general. This is when we take it as something very neutral and have indifferent feeling towards it. When we put importance on a certain store ( it could even be several stores) and want to set it apart from the rest, お店 is used. It also adds this touch of fanciness. I’m going to a store, not just any store but that special awesome store I always enjoy being at. 

いつものお店に行ってきます。
See you later, I’ll be going to the usual store(that fancy awesome store full of goodies and treats!!) 




  • Also, when you want to talk about a certain possession of someone, お can be used to signify that person’s possession. To give some care to their possession. 

これはあなたのお財布ですよ。 
This is your wallet/purse 


The best way to imagine お・ご is to think of an angel carrying this fluffy soft blanket and trying to cover a naked baby with it.  

How to use Verb + のようになる

How to use Verb + のようになる

A gamer
Just when did I become like........ THIS!!?



アニメを見てから日本に興味を持つようになりました

I developed an interest in Japan after watching Anime (repetitiously).

Verb + ようになる is causative; there’s always a reason when verb +ようになる is included in a sentence. It doesn’t always have to be the case but is rather common. Imagine stepping into the water for the first time…… that’s what ようになる sort of feels like. Fresh and New. 


So, let’s look at an example: 

How to use verb(past) + ばかり

How to use verb(past) + ばかり




Just married
Just Married!! .... no, not me 



大学に入学したばかりです。だからまだ経験が浅いです。
I’ve just enrolled in the university. So I still have very little experience. 

verb(past) + ばかり is used to emphasise the recent occurrence of a verb. This is most suitable when you are required to specifically indicate the recentness of something you just started doing or did. So, it can be something you just started in a repetitious manner (like going to school) or it could just be a one-verb-wonder(like chopping the wood).  It also provides aspects of a newbie or a greenhorn. 


Ending sentences with ね - The ね effect

Ending sentences with ね - The ね effect

The ne effect in action
I look good, don't I? 



Perhaps you may have had many opportunities to converse in Japanese. You may also have noticed that conversational Japanese is quite differenct from grammar book Japanese. This is pretty much the case for most languages, but it's quite easily noticed in Japanese.


One thing you may always notice when speaking in Japanese is the at the end of a sentence.  


This may not always be used, but used quite frequently and more often than one thinks( I mean for native Japanese speakers). 


ね is quite powerful and can have a lot more impact than one thinks. 


It's flexible since it can be used in question formatting as well as replying formats; it carries the essence of casual agreement and persuation. It can also be used to ' just follow the rest ' in terms of keeping the atmosphere of the conversation in a stable and controlled state. In other words it's an escape to confrontation which could create problems and unwanted preconceived thoughts. 


There is a lot of culture involved as well. 


Now, it's always more difficult to explain than show, so I'll show you some examples: